إِيَّاكَ نَعْبُدُ وَإِيَّاكَ نَسْتَعِينُ (5)
(1:5) You alone do we worship *6, and You alone do we turn for help *7
الترجمة بالإنجليزي
تفسير السعدي
وقوله { إِيَّاكَ نَعْبُدُ وَإِيَّاكَ نَسْتَعِينُ } أي: نخصك وحدك بالعبادة والاستعانة, لأن تقديم المعمول يفيد الحصر, وهو إثبات الحكم للمذكور, ونفيه عما عداه. فكأنه يقول: نعبدك, ولا نعبد غيرك, ونستعين بك, ولا نستعين بغيرك. وقدم العبادة على الاستعانة, من باب تقديم العام على الخاص, واهتماما بتقديم حقه تعالى على حق عبده. و { العبادة } اسم جامع لكل ما يحبه الله ويرضاه من الأعمال, والأقوال الظاهرة والباطنة. و { الاستعانة } هي الاعتماد على الله تعالى في جلب المنافع, ودفع المضار, مع الثقة به في تحصيل ذلك. والقيام بعبادة الله والاستعانة به هو الوسيلة للسعادة الأبدية, والنجاة من جميع الشرور, فلا سبيل إلى النجاة إلا بالقيام بهما. وإنما تكون العبادة عبادة, إذا كانت مأخوذة عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم مقصودا بها وجه الله. فبهذين الأمرين تكون عبادة, وذكر { الاستعانة } بعد { العبادة } مع دخولها فيها, لاحتياج العبد في جميع عباداته إلى الاستعانة بالله تعالى. فإنه إن لم يعنه الله, لم يحصل له ما يريده من فعل الأوامر, واجتناب النواهي.
التفسير الميسر
إنا نخصك وحدك بالعبادة، ونستعين بك وحدك في جميع أمورنا، فالأمر كله بيدك، لا يملك منه أحد مثقال ذرة. وفي هذه الآية دليل على أن العبد لا يجوز له أن يصرف شيئًا من أنواع العبادة كالدعاء والاستغاثة والذبح والطواف إلا لله وحده، وفيها شفاء القلوب من داء التعلق بغير الله، ومن أمراض الرياء والعجب، والكبرياء.
التفسير Tafsir (explication) Tafheem Al-Quran - English - تفهيم القرآن بالإنجليزي
*6). The term ibadah is used in three sense: (i) worship and adoration; (ii) obedience and submission; and(iii) service and subjection. In this particular context the term carries all these meanings simultaneously. In other words, we say to God that we worship and adore Him, that we are obedient to Him and follow His will, and also that we are His servants. Moreover man is so bound to none save God, that none but He, may be the subject of man's worship and total devotion, of man's unreserved obedience, of man's absolute subjection and servitude.
*7). Not only do we worship God, but our relationship with Him is such that we turn to Him alone for help and succour. We know that He is the Lord of the whole universe and that He alone is the Master of all blessings and benefactions. Hence, in seeking the fulfilment of our needs we turn to Him alone. It is towards Him alone that we stretch forth our hands when we pray and supplicate. It is in Him that we repose our trust. It is therefore to Him alone that we address our request for true guidance.
*6). The term ibadah is used in three sense: (i) worship and adoration; (ii) obedience and submission; and(iii) service and subjection. In this particular context the term carries all these meanings simultaneously. In other words, we say to God that we worship and adore Him, that we are obedient to Him and follow His will, and also that we are His servants. Moreover man is so bound to none save God, that none but He, may be the subject of man's worship and total devotion, of man's unreserved obedience, of man's absolute subjection and servitude.
*7). Not only do we worship God, but our relationship with Him is such that we turn to Him alone for help and succour. We know that He is the Lord of the whole universe and that He alone is the Master of all blessings and benefactions. Hence, in seeking the fulfilment of our needs we turn to Him alone. It is towards Him alone that we stretch forth our hands when we pray and supplicate. It is in Him that we repose our trust. It is therefore to Him alone that we address our request for true guidance.
*7). Not only do we worship God, but our relationship with Him is such that we turn to Him alone for help and succour. We know that He is the Lord of the whole universe and that He alone is the Master of all blessings and benefactions. Hence, in seeking the fulfilment of our needs we turn to Him alone. It is towards Him alone that we stretch forth our hands when we pray and supplicate. It is in Him that we repose our trust. It is therefore to Him alone that we address our request for true guidance.
ليست هناك تعليقات:
إرسال تعليق